Trigger Finger
Introduction
As a Hand Surgeon, Dr. Chaitanya Karande specializes in treating various hand conditions, including the trigger finger. In this informative section, we will explore the trigger finger in detail, covering its anatomy, diagnosis, causes, non-surgical and surgical treatment options, as well as the recovery process.
Anatomy of Trigger Finger:
Trigger finger, also known as stenosing tenosynovitis, occurs when the flexor tendons in the hand become inflamed and cause difficulty in finger movement. The flexor tendons glide through a series of pulleys known as the A1 pulley, A2 pulley, and so on. In the trigger finger, the A1 pulley becomes thickened, preventing the tendon from sliding smoothly through it.
Diagnosis of Trigger Finger:
Dr. Chaitanya Karande utilizes his expertise as a Hand Surgeon to diagnose trigger finger accurately. Through a comprehensive evaluation, including a physical examination and patient history assessment, Dr. Chaitanya Karande identifies the characteristic symptoms of the trigger finger, such as finger stiffness, clicking or popping sensation, and pain when bending or straightening the affected finger. Imaging tests may be ordered to rule out other underlying conditions.
Causes of Trigger Finger:
The exact cause of the trigger finger is not always clear, but certain factors increase the risk of developing this condition. Repetitive hand or finger movements, such as gripping or grasping activities, are common triggers. Medical conditions like diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout can also contribute to the development of trigger fingers.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options:
Dr. Chaitanya Karande initially explores non-surgical treatment options for trigger finger, which may include:
- Rest and Activity Modification: Minimizing activities that exacerbate symptoms and giving the hand adequate rest can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.
- Splinting: Wearing a splint or brace to immobilize the affected finger can alleviate symptoms and allow the inflamed tendon to rest and heal.
- Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or corticosteroid injections may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and provide pain relief.
- Hand Therapy: Engaging in specific exercises and stretches under the guidance of a hand therapist can help improve finger mobility and reduce symptoms.
Surgical Treatment Options:
If non-surgical options fail to provide relief or if the condition is severe, Dr. Chaitanya Karande may recommend surgical intervention. The surgical options for trigger finger include:
Release Surgery: Dr. Chaitanya Karande performs a minimally invasive procedure called trigger finger release. During this procedure, he makes a small incision in the palm or finger to release the constricted portion of the tendon sheath, allowing smooth tendon gliding.
Recovery from Trigger Finger Surgery:
Following trigger finger release surgery, patients typically experience improved finger movement and reduced pain. The recovery process may involve:
- Splinting: A splint may be worn for a short period after surgery to protect the surgical site and promote healing.
- Hand Therapy: Hand exercises and therapy sessions may be recommended to restore strength, flexibility, and function to the affected finger.
- Post-Operative Care: Dr. Chaitanya Karande provides detailed post-operative instructions to optimize healing and prevent complications. It is essential to follow these instructions diligently.
During the recovery period, regular follow-up appointments with Dr. Chaitanya Karande are scheduled to monitor progress and address any concerns or complications.
Choose Dr. Chaitanya Karande for Trigger Finger Treatment:
When it comes to triggering finger treatment, Dr. Chaitanya Karande’s expertise as a Hand Surgeon in Pune makes him an excellent choice.